METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (MRSA) OUTBREAK IN THE LOS ANGELES COUNTY JAIL SYSTEM BACKGROUND Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a well-characterized nosocomial pathogen

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a well-characterized nosocomial pathogen that for many years was thought to affect only individuals residing in healthcare facilities [1]. Reports of community-acquired infections began in the 1980’s with infections seen among intravenous drug users in Massachusetts and children in Missouri [2,3]. Most community-acquired infections manifest as moderate to severe skin infections and can lead to more serious conditions such as osteomyelitis, endocarditis and even death if not treated appropriately [4]. To date, only one published study has examined the impact of bacterial skin infections in an incarcerated population [5]. The lack of information concerning bacterial skin infections among incarcerated populations has serious implications for the treatment and control of MRSA infections among persons residing in correctional facilities.